Our Policy Statement
PURPOSE
Union organizing doesnt stop once
the membership cards are signed, the vote taken and the certification granted. The act of choosing the union is an important
first step - becoming an active union member is the next.
It is through a process of membership development and empowerment that a
dynamic, united and democratic union takes root and grows strong. We more commonly know this process as union
education.
The PSAC Education Program is
fundamental to the achievement of our goals as a union.
Through education, members gain the knowledge, skills and confidence they
need to be effective organizers, communicators, advocates, representatives, and leaders. At workshops, seminars, courses and conferences
members explore the issues, learn the principles, develop the skills and plan the actions
that enable them to carry out the unions constitutional, legal, social and moral
obligations.
Education plays a direct role in making
the union relevant to the lives of the members, at their workplaces and in their
communities. It does so in a number of ways:
for example, it teaches new officers, be they stewards, local presidents, or regional
vice-presidents, what their roles are and how to carry out their responsibilities
effectively; it identifies and develops new leaders so that there is an ever expanding
base of union activity; it introduces the current and emerging issues around which
membership action can be mobilized; it promotes
equity , inclusion and the integration of the rich diversity of the membership; and it
builds support for union campaigns and, on a broader scale,
positive social change.
Education is an integral and ongoing
part of all union activity. It is about
sharing information, analyzing our situations, gaining new insight and knowledge,
developing our skills, and organizing for action. It
is not something separate and apart, unconnected to the current reality of the union. Whenever groups of Alliance members gather, there
is the opportunity for education to happen. In
this context courses, conferences, meetings, mass actions, etc, all are appropriate venues
for union education. As well, education takes
place on an ongoing basis in the course of everyday union activism. This is the practical application of the learning
that takes place within the more structured process of the Education Program.
Membership participation, in a spirit of
solidarity and collective good, is key to the unions strength and success. To this end we define the primary goal of the PSAC
Education Program as follows:
To build an active, united, democratic,
inclusive union through a process of membership education and empowerment.
The Alliance is committed to providing
members with quality trade union education and to ensuring that the necessary resources
are in place to sustain a comprehensive, innovative and dynamic Program.
The
Standing Education Committee of the National Board of Directors will ensure that the
intent of this Education Policy is carried out and will monitor the Policys
relevance and effectiveness.
1.0
PRINCIPLES
To achieve its goal, the PSAC
Education Program will reflect and uphold a defined set of standards or guiding
principles. These provide a framework within which to remain true to the goals of the PSAC
Education Program, while allowing flexibility as to how the goals can be realized. The principles include:
1.1
Union education must occur close to the membership, i.e., at the workplace, in the
community.
1.2
Union education must be accessible, i.e., free of barriers due to geography,
language, disability, income, family responsibility, working conditions, etc.
1.3
Union education must be equitable and inclusive and encourage the participation of
all members in all Components and all regions.
1.4
Union education must
reflect a high level of membership involvement in the evolution of the program.
1.5
Union education must be flexible, adaptable and able to respond quickly to changing
circumstances, for both the membership and the organization.
1.6
Union education should develop critical thinking, raise consciousness, create
knowledge, enhance skills, and value risk-taking.
1.7
Union education should be democratic,
interactive, action-oriented and member-centred.
1.8
Union education should be integral to all union activity.
1.9
Union education should be developed and delivered based on the organizing model and
the principles and methodology of adult and popular education
2.0
PROGRAM
The structured PSAC Education
Program will include the following key elements: Regional
Education Plans, the Alliance Facilitators Network, and Special PSAC initiatives
Regional
Education Plans
2.1
Each PSAC region will plan, develop and implement a Regional Education Plan.
2.2
The Plan will include varied opportunities for introductory, basic and advanced
training.
2.3
The Plan will offer alternate formats of education delivery - e.g., evening
sessions, weekend courses and seminars, day long events, in-residence programs - and will
include a recruitment strategy.
2.4
The Plan will be designed to integrate with the goals and priorities of the PSAC.
2.5
The Plan will include core education activities for membership orientation, steward
and representatives training, health and safety, equity, local organization, and
activist development.
2.6
The Plan will anticipate education initiatives in connection with major PSAC
campaigns, e.g., organizing, political action, strike mobilization.
2.7
The Plan will be developed through a process of consultation, input and feedback
involving members, locals, component officers, and Alliance Facilitators in the region, as
well as regional structures and regional staff.
2.8
The Plan will clearly
indicate the application of the funds allocated to the region from the PSAC Education
Budget and in accordance with the standards and entitlements set out in this policy.
2.9
Coordination of the development and implementation of the Regional Plan will be the
responsibility of the Regional Education Officer, or in the absence of such, a staff
person assigned by the Regional Coordinator.
2.10
The annual Regional Education Plan must be approved by the Regional Executive
Vice-President and forwarded to the AEC Officer who holds the portfolio for the
PSAC Education Program.
2.11
Regions will develop effective systems for keeping Components informed of members
who complete core education programs.
3.0 The Alliance Facilitators Network Policy (AFN)
(Adopted
NBoD-June 1995 / Amended January 1998)
INTRODUCTION
If
the empowerment of Alliance workers is to happen on a significant scale then conscience
raising union education has to be extended from weekend courses, advanced training or
special interest seminars into the workplaces. Union
education must find different, creative ways of reaching members and of addressing their
pressing and ever-changing needs.
It
is with that goal in mind that the Alliance initiated the first Basic Instructors Training
Program (now AFTP) in 1984. The Alliance has
been committed ever since to the concept of member educators trained to provide local,
Component, regional and workplace based training opportunities. The Facilitators' Network offers advantages to
Components, locals and the organization as a
whole. Through the Facilitators' Network,
Components and locals will be in a better position to respond to their immediate and
specific training needs. Likewise, the
Alliance is putting in place a mechanism by which it can, on a timely basis, provide
training to members on important union issues of the day.
OBJECTIVES
OF THE ALLIANCE FACILITATORS' NETWORK (AFN)
! To provide members with
local-based union training opportunities organized, developed and delivered by members
especially trained as Alliance facilitators;
!
To
provide interested members committed to union education with the appropriate training
necessary for them to become
effective
and efficient union facilitators;
! To help union facilitators
realize their potential in building strong, active, informed locals;
! To offer support mechanisms
and resources instrumental in establishing regional networks of union facilitators.
ROLE
OF ALLIANCE FACILITATORS
(AFs)
! To organize, develop and
deliver educational activities in the
local and regional structure, as
defined in each region;
! To establish, coordinate,
and help maintain education committees at the local level;
! To be active in assisting in
the development and delivery of Component educational initiatives including
special,Component issue courses and conferences.
! To be available to provide
training to other locals and at activities organized by the Area Councils, Regional
Women's Committees, Political Action Committees or any other regionally organized forums,
upon request;
! To be available to play the
role of facilitator at any Component and/or Alliance sponsored Regional or National
conferences, upon request;
! To help coordinate Alliance
local and regional union education activities at the regional level, as defined in each
region;
! To help make the Alliance
Facilitators' Network a mainstream union activity.
MEMBERSHIP
IN THE ALLIANCE FACILITATORS NETWORK
In order to be included in the Alliance
Facilitators Network, an interested member must:
1) apply to become an Alliance Facilitator;
2) be recommended for the AFN by the regional
office; and
3) demonstrate willingness to commit the time
and effort necessary
to be an active AF.
A suitable candidate for the AFN
is a member who has demonstrated commitment to union principles, has experience as a union
activist and knowledge of union issues, has some experience with the Alliance Education
Program, and is willing to dedicate the time to be an Alliance Facilitator. The individual should be committed to the
objective of local-based education, be known and respected in his or her constituency, and
have good communication skills. S/he should
also be self-directed and willing to create teaching opportunities and facilitating
resources without much direction from a central body.
The application
process for the AFN will include the following steps:
·
In response to
recruitment initiatives by the RO, members will identify their interest in the AFN.
·
An introductory letter
will be forwarded to interested members, along with information about the AFN and the
regional education program.
·
A follow-up interview
(telephone or otherwise) would be organized to further discuss the members interest
in the AFN and to assess the applicants current level of knowledge and skills.
·
Union references may
be requested.
·
If, at this point, a
member wishes to pursue membership in the AFN and the regional office has determined that
the applicant is a suitable candidate, s/he will be asked to sign a commitment to become
an active AF.
·
If the kind of
training provided by the Alliance Facilitators Training Program is required for a
sufficient number of new AFs, a course will be scheduled
The following Indicators
of an Active Alliance Facilitator will be used as a standard to guide
consultations involving regional offices, the AFN and potential new Alliance Facilitators:
An active AF is one who:
·
provides members with
locally based union training that will address Component issues, local issues and regional
issues, on a frequent basis. Examples of
locally-based training includes initiating workplace discussions on current issues and
campaigns, desk drop/e-mail summaries and lunchtime information sessions;
·
initiates learning
opportunities (e.g. Component initiatives, in locals and regional committees);
·
is willing to put a
plan in writing;
·
actively recruits for
courses and other union training;
·
seeks opportunities to
cooperate with coalition partners;
·
participates in the
design of the regional education plan;
·
stays connected with
other Afs and the REO;
· initiates AF skill development
opportunities;
·
maintains
education links with the Component;
·
regularly contributes
to the resource pool/tools of the AFN; identifies learning needs as identified by members
active in the Component, local and regional structures, and communicates these within the
regional planning process;
·
is an active union
member and has achieved a level of development within the union;
·
respects and applies
all PSAC policies in the conduct of their work as an AF.
TRAINING OF
ALLIANCE FACILITATORS
Training is offered through the
advanced course, the Alliance Facilitators Training Program (AFTP). The goals of the course are to promote the
Alliance Facilitators Network and strengthen PSAC locals through workplace and
local-based union education. The AFTP
develops members skills and self-confidence to undertake union education activities
within their locals, their Components, and their regions.
Participants explore how to identify learning needs, set learning objectives,
facilitate discussions and develop workshops and seminars.
Through practical exercises, participants learn how to choose and use various
techniques and aids and how to foster positive group dynamics. They also learn the principles of popular and
adult education and the elements of an effective learning experience.
To further assist Alliance
Facilitators in developing and maintaining their facilitating skills, s/he may on occasion
be asked to co-facilitate on weekend courses or SATP.
Additional training on specific issues can be accessed through the regional office.
The
annual regional seminars of Alliance Facilitators should include a training component
designed, in consultation with Alliance Facilitators, to meet certain identified training
needs.
Alliance
Facilitators are encouraged to further develop their facilitator's skills by attending
seminars and courses offered by other labour bodies (CLC or Federation of Labour) or
community-based organizations. Financial
resources can be accessed through the regional office for that purpose.
SUPPORT
SYSTEMS FOR ALLIANCE FACILITATORS
If
the Alliance is to be consistent with commitment to a local based, member-driven component
of its union education programme, it must provide substantive support to the Alliance
Facilitators in their role as facilitators in the workplaces. Without such support, the vision of a network of
active union facilitators would remain a hollow concept.
The
following kinds of support should be made available to Alliance Facilitators:
! Access to Regional Office
staff for advice and support;
! The Components should
provide AFs with encouragement and resources so that they can work with other Component
AFs and leaders on special Component educational initiatives. (i.e., - special conferences
and Component issue educational opportunities).
! When developing their annual
schedule of weekend courses and SATPs, Regional Offices should make an effort to offer
co-facilitating opportunities to Alliance Facilitators (AFs) so they can receive feedback
and suggestions that will help them maintain their skills.
! Possibility of quarterly
meetings with other Facilitators from the same Regional Office area;
! Participation at a week-end
regional seminar of Alliance Facilitators organized once a year in each of the following
regions: B.C.; Yukon; Prairies; NWT; Ontario; NCR; QuJbec; Atlantic. This seminar is an opportunity given to Alliance
Facilitators to share experiences, compare notes, plan educational activities for the
upcoming period, reinforce their network, and select their representative who will attend
the Alliance Education Conference. The
seminars should also include a skills development / training component.
! Representation (one
facilitator from each of the 8 regions: (Atlantic; Quebec; NCR; Ontario; Prairies; B.C.;
Yukon; NWT) at the annual Alliance Education Conference.
! Access to preparation time. Each participating Alliance Facilitator is
entitled to a yearly allocation of funds (the amount to be established each year by the
Education Section according to available resources) to allow for preparation time.
! Access to an annual
Facilitators allowance (level of which will be established every year by the Education
Section according to available resources) to cover material cost;
! A liaison bulletin published
at the regional level a few times every year to help consolidate the Facilitators'
Network. The bulletin would contain short
descriptions of Alliance Facilitators' activities, advertise skill development
opportunities, publicize the availability of new modules developed.
! Promotion of Alliance
Facilitators to labour councils, Federations of Labour and other community-based
organizations so as to provide them with more opportunities to further develop their
facilitating skills and to increase their regional exposure.
RESPONSIBILITIES
In
each Regional Office, coordination of the Alliance Facilitators' Network will be the
responsibility of the Regional Education Officer (REO), or in the absence of an REO, a
Regional Representative. However, in a
Regional Office, all Represent-atives and REOs should consider themselves as sharing the
responsibility to provide an effective support system for the Alliance Facilitators (AFs). The
responsibilities of the Coordinator include:
! working closely with
Regional Representatives and locals to identify potential AF candidates and to encourage
their entrance into the Network; Component representation, gender parity and other equity
group representation within the Network must be important considerations in any AFTP
recruitment strategy;
! ensuring the program is well
advertised in the region;
! providing ongoing advice and
assistance to AFs;
! providing feedback for
skills development purposes and moral support to AFs by occasionally observing them at
local educationals;
! monitoring
AFs efforts and contributions and reporting to the Education Section on a regular basis. These reports should include a
description of local educationals prepared and/or delivered, weekend courses
co-facilitated, or any initiatives undertaken by AFs to consolidate the regional net-work
as well as a "year-to-date" summary of programme expenditures;
! advising the Coordinator,
Education, of members to be included in the Alliance Facilitators' Network;
! participating in the
planning and organizing of the weekend regional seminar of AFs;
! keeping a current list of
addresses and phone numbers of active AFs;
! contributing to, or
coordinating the production of a regional liaison bulletin as described above;
! reviewing and approving AFs
project proposals for funding;
! recommending to the
appropriate Alliance staff coordinator, AFs to be considered as conference/ seminar
facilitators;
! coordinating equitable
opportunities for AFs to co-instruct at weekend courses/ SATPs.
The
Education Section will be responsible for the following:
! designing a central records
system for the AF Network. Preparing regular
reports for the Centre and R.O.s based on the information held in the system;
! designing and developing a
"manual" or "resource package" for Alliance Facilitators;
! coordinating the development
of didactic materials for use by AFs on a need basis;
! acting as a "clearing
house" for gathering and distributing educationals developed by AFs;
! coordinating the production
of a quarterly "mail-out" to AFs that would serve as a vehicle to keep them
informed, to provide them with tips on education methodology, and to share experiences of
AFs in the various parts of the network. Each
mail-out would contain submissions from the regions as well as items of national interest;
! designing and developing
brochures/leaflets to explain the AF Network to locals, Components, Area Councils, RWCs,
PACs, and other regional structures, as defined in each region;
! liaising with R.O.s to
provide assistance and information and to ensure that the best utilization possible is
made of the limited resources available;
! ensuring that the programme
funds are put to good use and that the programme is financially sound.
4.0 Special PSAC Initiatives
4.1 In any given year certain education
activities may be scheduled by the Alliance Centre in Ottawa. These could include courses in which all regions
will participate (e.g., Union Development Program; National Officers Training
Program) and/or special training projects developed in response to an emerging need.
5.0 FUNDING
5.1
The PSAC Education Program is funded by the budget approved at PSAC Convention
under the heading of Membership Education Services.
5.2
Any surplus in the Membership Education Services budget in a fiscal
year shall be transferred to the provisional account for Membership Education Services. Any deficit in a fiscal year shall be offset
by the funds in the provisional account. If
there are no funds in the provisional account, a deficit in a fiscal year shall be
recovered from the budget of the following year.
5.3
Each year regional education budgets will be allocated
from the overall PSAC education budget. These
allocations will be based on criteria mutually agreed upon among the regions and approved
by the Executive Vice-president responsible for Education.
Surpluses or deficits in regional budgets will be treated as described in section
5.2.
5.4 Annually, a portion of the
education budget will be allocated to projects initiated or scheduled by the Alliance
Centre in Ottawa. Normally this contingency
amount would not exceed 10% of the total education budget.
5.5
Membership participation in the PSAC Education Program will be supported through a
set of expense entitlements based on the following principles -
·
membership
participation in the union is a form of volunteerism
·
no member will be
out of pocket as a result of participating in a union education activity
·
when a member is
required to take leave without pay to attend a training event, the associated loss of
salary will be reimbursed by the union
·
the PSAC Family Care
Policy will apply to education activities
5.6
Out of pocket expenses normally include such items as transportation, meals,
and accommodation and will be reimbursed in accordance with the provisions of the PSAC
Travel Directive.
5.7
Members who complete a weekend course, or the equivalent, shall be entitled to an
allowance of $25 per day in lieu of expenses.
5.8
Ten percent (10%) of the education budget will continue to be allocated to the
Alliance Facilitators Network (AFN).
5.9
A region may decide to allocate additional funds to the AFN from the general
education budget for the region, but not vice versa.
However, in the last quarter of the year, there will be a review period to
determine if any unused AFN funds could be usefully allocated to the general program for
the region.
5.10
In determining AF expense reimbursement, regions will be guided by the Policies of
the PSAC. In addition, an honorarium of $75
per day (which is taxable) and $25 per day (which is not taxable) to be paid for education
done on weekends or scheduled days off as part of the Regional Education Plan. LOS will
apply should the education take place on a scheduled working day. (The honorarium or LOS will be charged to the cost
of the course, not to the AFN budget.)
5.11
A region, on recommendation of the AFN and in consultation with the Regional
Executive Vice President (REVP), may, with reasonable justification, decide to set
entitlements different from these standards.
5.12
AF reimbursement will take place by activity in accordance with the AF
plan.
5.13 AFs
who are requested by the Regional Office to facilitate at union events such as conferences
or in conjunction with a special campaign will have their expenses paid from the budget
specifically allotted for that activity.
6.1
In close collaboration with the responsible Executive Vice-President, the Regional
Offices Branch shall be responsible for implementing this policy, including the
development of a set of administrative guidelines and procedures with regard to the
advertisement of courses, recruitment and selection, eligibility criteria, facilities and
travel bookings, etc.
6.2
All PSAC policies will be adhered to and actively applied at education functions
(e.g., accessibility; harassment; no-smoking; etc.).
6.3
All who participate in education activities are expected to demonstrate mature,
adult behaviour and to treat other participants with tolerance and respect.
PSAC Policy
Statement - Membership Education Program (Adopted NBoD - January 1998 Amended NBoD -
September 2000)
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